What's Happening
From the desk of your Secretary
March 26/07 - A
Peoria man was sentenced to more than four years in prison for defrauding eBay
customers of about $800,000 after selling coins that he never delivered.
Anthony L. McEnroe, 36, apologized before U.S. District Judge Joe B. McDade
handed down the prison term Thursday, saying he made bad business decisions that
kept him from filling orders placed through the online auction house.
McEnroe pleaded guilty in October to one federal count of wire fraud.
Prosecutors say McEnroe offered gold and silver coins through eBay in 2000 and
2001, along with advance orders for special-edition quarters commemorating each
of the nation's 50 states.
McEnroe was suspended by eBay when orders went unfilled, but continued to sell
coins through the service by using different business names and identification,
according to prosecutors.
Prosecutors allege McEnroe sold the coins to another set of buyers, then
diverted money from hundreds of online orders to personal accounts and a
business he owned that sold Mexican pottery.
McDade ordered McEnroe to surrender to prison officials in May to begin serving
his 51-month sentence.
March 22/07 -
PNG Experts Warn of Altered, No Edge-Lettering Dollars. The
Professional Numismatists Guild (PNG), a nonprofit organization composed of the
country’s top rare coin and paper money dealers, issued the following consumer
protection advisory on March 21, 2007 about altered coins being sold as genuine
errors.
Some 2007-dated Presidential dollar coins, deliberately altered after leaving
the United States Mint to remove the edge lettering including the motto, “In God
We Trust,” are being offered to unsuspecting buyers in online auctions and at
swap meets. The Mint mistakenly released for circulation thousands of genuine
coins without the edge lettering, but the PNG cautions that worthless, fake
versions now are appearing in the marketplace, especially Internet auctions.
“The edge lettering on some perfectly-made coins is being intentionally removed
in machine shops to fraudulently make the coins appear to have a plain edge
without the date, without the mintmark and without the mottos, In God We Trust
and E Pluribus Unum. It's the wild, wild West out there online, and it's
probably going to get worse before it gets better,” said Fred Weinberg of
Encino, California, a former President of the Professional Numismatists Guild
and an internationally known expert on mis-struck coins.
“You run the risk of paying $100 or more for an altered coin that’s only worth
one dollar. Unless you know how to determine authenticity, the coin should be
certified by a nationally-recognized authentication company or you should know
the reputation of the professional dealer you're buying it from.”
The normal weight of the George Washington dollar coins is 8.1 grams (125
grains) and the diameter is 26.5 millimeters. Any plain-edge coins that weigh
less than 8 grams (123 grains) or with a diameter of 26 millimeters or less
should be viewed with skepticism. They may have been deliberately trimmed to
remove the edge lettering, according to the PNG.
“The altered coins are deliberately machined down until the lettering on the
edges disappears. It's also possible for the incused lettering to be filled in,
then re-plated or re-colored, and then the altered coin is deceitfully sold as a
genuine Mint-made error,” Weinberg explained.
Weinberg also cautions consumers to be wary of sale pitches for so-called
“upside-down” lettering errors.
“The relationship is random between the edge lettering and the ‘heads’ side on
the Presidential dollars. Some coins have the letters reading ‘up,’ and some are
‘upside-down’ when you view the front of the coin. These are not
inverted-lettering errors, only a random method of placing the edge-lettering on
the coins. Half the coins will have the letters up, and half will appear upside
down.”
Members of the Professional Numismatists Guild must adhere to a strict code of
ethics in the buying and selling of rare coins and paper money.
March 07/07 - Letters missing on Washington dollars edge.
Check
your George Washington dollars. Coins missing the edge lettering have been
discovered and are showing up in some numbers for sale on eBay. Buy It Now
prices ranged from $75 apiece to $129 Feb. 28, with more being listed daily.
Collectors living in the Southeast seem to be finding most of the new errors,
especially in northern Florida and Georgia. However, they are not the only
ones.
Hobbyist Jeff Swindling reported getting a roll of 25 of the new dollars. Five
of the coins had the plain edge. He got the roll Feb. 23 at Wachovia Bank in
Gainesville. He also provided a photograph.
Yorkville, Ill., reader Mike Heiman reported Feb. 19 finding five plain-edge
Washington dollars in a roll.
All or most of the new plain-edge errors are coming from the Philadelphia
Mint, meaning most of the population of the country has a shot at finding the
coins.
With a January mintage of 124,740,000, the Philadelphia Washington coins may
exist in large numbers with a plain edge, but it will take time for the hobby
to get a sense of the scarcity of the error.
~ Professional Coin Grading
Service of Newport Beach, California (www.PCGS.com) is offering a $10,000
reward for the first person who submits for verification a genuine, Sacagawea
golden dollar coin mistakenly struck with the edge lettering intended for the
new Presidential dollar coins.
The coins depicting Native American, Sacagawea, who assisted Lewis and Clark on
their exploration of the Louisiana Purchase, are supposed to have smooth, plain
edges. The new Presidential dollars have incuse edge lettering that includes the
year of minting and the mottos, In God We Trust and E Pluribus Unum.
"Even with the Mint taking steps to carefully produce coins, valuable errors
like these could happen. We've already seen, certified and graded some
Presidential dollars that have no lettering on the edge," said Ron Guth, PCGS
President.
PCGS is the world's largest rare coin authentication company and a division of
Collectors Universe, Inc. (NASDAQ: CLCT).
"The United States Mint is still making the plain-edged Sacagawea dollars while
also striking literally hundreds of millions of the Presidential coins. Sooner
or later, we believe a Sacagawea coin will be erroneously made with lettering on
the edge, or will be over-struck with the both the Sacagawea and Presidential
designs on the same coin. We'll pay $10,000 just to be the first to authenticate
them."
PCGS also is offering a $2,500 finder's reward for the first blank Presidential
dollar it receives where there is only the edge lettering but no design on the
front or back.
"It's possible that a planchet intended for a Presidential dollar might only get
struck for the lettering around the edge, and not go through the earlier 'heads
and tails' part of the minting process," explained Guth.
"We're asking the public, collectors and dealers to carefully look at their
money. You could find a fortune in your pocket change if it's the 'right' dollar
that's been made wrong."
Additional information is available from Professional Coin Grading Service at
(800) 447-8848. E-mail: info@PCGS.com.
~ A Statement from the United
States Mint - The United States Mint has struck more than 300 million
George Washington Presidential $1 Coins. We have recently learned that an
unspecified quantity of these coins inadvertently left the United States Mint at
Philadelphia without edge-lettering on them. It is unknown how many of these
coins without inscriptions on the edge have been placed into circulation.
The United States Mint understands the importance of the inscriptions “In God We
Trust” and “E Pluribus Unum,” as well as the mint mark and year on U.S. coinage.
We take this matter seriously. We also consider quality control a high priority.
The agency is looking into the matter to determine a possible cause in the
manufacturing process.
Production of the Presidential $1 Coin, with its unique edge-lettering, is a
new, complex, high volume manufacturing system, and the United States Mint is
determined to make technical adjustments to perfect the process. As we adjust
this new process, we intend to eliminate any such defects.
Consistent with the agency’s practice in such situations, the United States Mint
has informed the Office of Inspector General of the U.S. Department of the
Treasury about this matter.
March 03/07 -

February 20/07 - The
recent controversy surrounding possible changes in the bylaws of the American
Numismatic Association may last a little longer.
President William H. Horton Jr. said that any proposed bylaws changes would not
be voted on at the March board of governors meetings in Charlotte, N.C., but
would instead be handled during the August board meetings during the
organization’s World’s Fair of Money in Milwaukee, Wis.
February 13/07 -
Consumers from 10 states have sued a group of telemarketers for fraud and
deceptive trade practices in the marketing of “rare” coins, according to a press
release by the Gibson Law Firm, representing the consumers.
In a lawsuit filed in state court in Beaumont, Texas, 21 affiliated companies
are accused of using high-pressure, unlawful telemarketing tactics to convince
senior citizens and others to buy gold, platinum and silver coins of dubious
worth and origin. They are also accused of making unauthorized charges to credit
cards, sending unordered coins to customers, fabricating information about the
origin and current and likely future value of coins and not honoring return
guarantees.
The defendants include Universal Coin & Bullion, Ltd., 1st American Reserve, 1st
Capital Reserve, 1st Fidelity Reserve, and 1st National Reserve, among others.
The plaintiffs are seeking actual and exemplary damages of $500 million,
including trebling of damages allowed under the Texas DTPA.
February 6/07 - In January 2007, Coins 2.0 (www.coins2.com), the Numismatic Search Engine, was launched. It leverages state-of-the art search technology Google CSE to search numismatic websites.
What makes Coins2.com different from general search engines such as Google, MSN, or Yahoo?
Major distinction is in your queries — they all are relevant to numismatics. Therefore, in Coins2.com, the search for such common keywords as “Crown”, “Tree”, “Eagle”, etc. will bring you coin descriptions that contain these words. With a general search engine, you would have got all different kinds of results, which, however, would unlikely meet expectations of a coin collector.
Moreover, Coins2.com can help you identify a poorly preserved coin by traces of inscriptions or pictures. Just type in the search box a part of the preserved inscription or a description of the picture and you will very likely find the coin description and picture on the Web, and also learn who and when minted it.
Coins2.com can also be used to look for other numismatists interested in the same kind of coins that you are. You will appreciate a possibility to get to know like-minded people in other parts of the world, learn about their collections, and share information.
What is also important, Coins2.com is absolutely free to use. Moreover, any numismatist can put the Coins2.com search box on their personal websites and then use it to search the numismatic Web directly from there.
Coins2.com was developed by a small group of enthusiasts involved in selecting websites with high-quality information about coins of USA, Canada, and other countries. At the time of the search engine’s launch, this database included about 3,500 of websites and the collection keeps growing.
Coins2.com is not a close system — its developers invite all numismatists from all over the world to cooperate. Everyone is welcome to send a new link to an interesting resource on numismatics or let us know if a particular search result is not relevant to numismatics.
Dear Ladies and Gentlemen!
I am addressing you on behalf of a small team of enthusiasts who created www.Coins2.com. We have handpicked more than 3,500 websites featuring high-quality numismatic information. Yet we cannot possibly cover all fields of numismatics and capture all subtleties of each field, which is why we are asking for your help.
After years devoted to numismatics, each Encased Collectors International member has accumulated priceless experience in the field of their choice. We are asking you to share this experience for the common good.
How can this be done?
Each volunteer may test Coins2.com for the quality of search results returned for queries in the area of their choice. Such testing involves entering several queries into the search engine and evaluating the quality of search results produced. Please e-mail your test results to coins2@coins2.com and provide the following information for each of your queries:
We also welcome any feedback to help us improve Coins2.com.
Information received from you will be used to quickly improve the quality of search results returned by Coins2.com for specific queries. We expect to add numerous other websites you will suggest and exclude irrelevant sites without valuable numismatic information.
Through this joint effort we will create a truly unique tool that will be of great assistance to coin collectors worldwide, especially so to beginners who are only starting to explore the fascinating world of numismatics.
We will be happy to express our gratitude to every collector, association or club contributing to our efforts on a special page http://www.coins2.com/thanks/. We are counting on your professional assistance.
With my best regards, Michael Hoshka Coins2.com team Coins2@coins2.com www.coins2.com
January 29/07 -
For the fifth time in as many Congresses, legislation to authorize the
equivalent of a six-coin extension to the 50-state quarter program has passed
the House of Representatives. Action came at 1:28 p.m. on Jan. 23, 2007, passed
on the consent calendar unanimously. The last time it had similarly passed was
in the wee morning hours of Dec. 9, 2006, as the last sands of the 109th
Congress slipped through the hour glass.
The 2006 action then shifted to the Senate, which adjourned an hour later
without taking action, thus killing the measure. Under legislative rules, the
initiative dies when the session of Congress terminates, and must be
reintroduced, which it was, if it is to become a reality.
Providing for inclusion of a circulating quarter dollar coin program for the
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the
United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands, H.R. 392 would add an 11th year to the existing 10-year program,
currently slated to terminate in 2008.
Six additional coins would be struck the following year, presumably at the rate
of about one in every eight weeks, compared to the rate now employed of
approximately one every 10 weeks.
Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., chair of the House Financial Services Committee, was
a co-sponsor of the measure introduced by Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton, D-DC,
the non-voting delegate from Washington, D.C. He gave it a green light by
placing it on the consent calendar Jan. 10. Action came before the Jan. 31
reorganization of the Financial Services unit, a surprise.
Action again shifts to the Senate which has no parallel measure and may consider
and pass the House version. In the past, hidden opposition in the Senate has
blocked action to approve the measure. A Presidential signature is also
required.
January 25/07 - The
U.S. House of Representatives on Wednesday passed a bill to authorize the United
States Mint to circulate redesigned quarter dollars that would commemorate the
District of Columbia and the U.S. territories.
Under the District of Columbia and United States Territories Circulating Quarter
Dollar Program Act, the special coins would be made for Guam, the Commonwealth
of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, the United States Virgin
Islands, and Puerto Rico.
Wednesday's vote is the fifth time the House has given
approval to the proposed legislation, which would extend the 50 State Quarters
Program, according to Guam Delegate Madeleine Bordallo's office. The legislation
now goes to the U.S. Senate, where it has stalled over the past eight years.
Bordallo spoke in favor of the legislation on the House floor Wednesday. "Guam,
like the District of Columbia and the other U.S. Territories, has unique
attributes that too few Americans are aware of. In fact, it is all too common
for Americans to be unaware of -- or misinformed about -- Guam's history and our
culture," Bordallo said in the release. "Continuation of the Quarter Program by
minting quarters to honor Guam and our sister territories would be good way to
promote our country's diversity and to educate Americans about our island's
history, our culture, and our island community."
~A
potential shortage of coins in the United States could mean all those pennies in
your piggy bank could be worth five times their current value soon, says an
economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
Sharply rising prices of metals such as copper and nickel have meant the face
value of pennies and nickels are worth less than the material that they are made
of, increasing the risk that speculators could melt the coins and sell them for
a profit.
Such a risk spurred the U.S. Mint last month to issue regulations limiting
melting and exporting of the coins.
But Francois Velde, senior economist at the Chicago Fed, argued in a recent
research note that prohibitions by the Mint would unlikely deter serious
speculators who already have piled up the coinage.
The best solution, Velde said, would be to "rebase" the penny by making it worth
five cents rather than one cent. Doing so would increase the amount of five-cent
coins in circulation and do away with the almost worthless one cent coin.
"History shows that when coins are worth melting, they disappear," Velde wrote.
"Rebasing the penny would ... debase the five-cent piece and put it safely away
from its melting point," he added.
Raw material prices in general have skyrocketed in the last five years, sending
copper prices to record highs of $4.16 a pound in May. Copper pennies number 154
to a pound. Prices have since come down from that peak but could still trek
higher, Velde said.
Since 1982, the Mint began making copper-coated zinc pennies to prevent metals
speculators from taking advantage of lofty base metal prices. Though the penny
is losing its importance -- it is worth only four seconds of the average
American's work time, assuming a 40-hour workweek -- the Mint is making more and
more pennies.
Velde said that since 1982 the Mint has produced 910 pennies for every American.
Last year there were 8.23 billion pennies in circulation, according to the Mint.
"These factors suggest that, sooner or later, the penny will join the farthing
(one-quarter of a penny) and the hapenny (one-half of a penny) in coin museums,"
he said.
January 20/07 -
Derek McDonough #90 sent me the following scan from a Coin World article
discussing the meltdown of Canadian nickels. Newsprint is one of the hardest
things to scan; even though the quality isn't the best it is readable.

~2007 Scheduled Products Listing: The following list displays the
United States Mint's 2007 products and their dates of availability. This list
will be updated periodically as dates for products being released later in the
year have yet to be set. All dates are subject to change by the United States
Mint without prior notice.
Availability Date Product Description
March American Eagle
Silver Proof Coin
March/April American Eagle Uncirculated Coins
April
American Buffalo Gold Proof One Ounce Coin
April
Washington Quarter Bags and Two-Roll Sets
April
United States Mint Proof Set®
May
Presidential Spouse Gold Proof Coin
May
Presidential Spouse Bronze Medal 1 5/16"
May
John Adams $1 Coin Bags and Rolls
May
Little Rock Central High School Desegregation Silver Dollar
January 10/07 -
Robbers in surgical masks pulled off a $4 million coin heist at knifepoint
outside a coin dealers convention, getting away with gold, silver and a rare
1843 set of currency once owned by President Tyler, authorities said.
It was the second time in two years that the Florida United Numismatists' annual
coin show had been hit, and this year's loss was much larger.
On Saturday, a Minnesota coin dealer's employee was unloading an SUV outside a
luxury hotel when a robber in a surgical mask and a hooded sweater grabbed him
from behind and held a knife to his throat, witnesses and the victim told
authorities. Two other masked men grabbed a suitcase from the SUV, according to
authorities.
"It's a brazen happening. This kind of thing doesn't happen often at all, at
knifepoint," said Robert Brueggeman, head of the Professional Numismatists Guild
and owner of Positive Protection, which provided security at the convention.
Sheriff's Deputy Carlos Padilla said the coins were extremely rare, which could
make it difficult for a thief to sell them. "I guess it makes you wonder if the
people that committed this crime even knew what they were getting," Padilla
said.
Last year, thieves stole about $450,000 worth of coins by breaking into cars,
most of them while dealers ate in restaurants.
This year, the convention's organizers had increased security with more off-duty
sheriff's deputies and a 24-hour secured room where dealers could store their
coins, convention coordinator Cindy Wicker said. The four-day show attracted
1,750 dealers.
January 6/07 - North Carolina cops are searching for a guy who successfully passed a $200 bill bearing George W. Bush's portrait and a drawing of the White House complete with lawn signs reading "We like ice cream" and "USA deserves a tax cut." The phony Bush bill was presented to a cashier at a Food Lion in Roanoke Rapids on September 6 by an unidentified male who was seeking to pay for $150 in groceries. Remarkably, the cashier accepted the counterfeit note and gave the man $50 change. In a separate incident involving a different perp. Roanoke Rapids cops Tuesday arrested Michael Harris, 24, for attempting last month to pass an identical $200 Bush bill at a convenience store.

January 03/07 - A rare nickel, shown by a New York gallery and thought to be worth about $5 million, didn't fetch a cent at auction Tuesday.
The coin was one of five known 1913 Liberty Head nickels. New York-based Stack's Rare Coin Galleries showed the nickel, which was struck clandestinely at the Philadelphia mint after its design was retired.
Bidding started at $4.5 million, but no one made an offer for it.