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In 1916 Hermon A. MacNeil, a
well-known sculptor, produced a new design for the quarter
dollar, replacing the familiar Barber motif which had been
employed since 1892. The obverse depicts Miss Liberty
standing in a gateway, her right breast exposed, wearing a
gown, holding a branch in her right hand and a shield in her
left. LIBERTY is in an arc above, while IN GOD WE TRUST is
lettered on the wall or parapet to each side of where she
stands. The date is on a pedestal beneath her feet. The
reverse shows an eagle flying to the right, with UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA and E PLURIBUS UNUM above, with QUARTER
DOLLAR below. Seven stars are to the left and six to the
right. 52,000 were minted in 1916, followed by generous
mintage of over 10,000,000 at the three mints in 1917.
Complaints arose concerning the partial nudity of Miss
Liberty, and because of this the design was soon changed.
While examples of the 1916 date are
rare, the type set collector desiring a Standing Liberty
quarter of 1917 will have no difficulty in acquiring one
from any desired grade from Good through AU. Uncirculated
pieces are fairly scarce, while superb Uncirculated coins
are very elusive. Unlike their later counterparts, Type I
quarters are usually sharply struck at Miss Liberty's head
and on the shield. Most Uncirculated pieces possess full
details.
Complaints arose concerning the
exposed right breast of Miss Liberty, so partway through
1917 the design was changed. The new Miss Liberty now
appears safely and nearly completely encased in a suit of
armor or mail, perhaps a classic situation of
overcompensation! The date, high on the pedestal below Miss
Liberty, was continued in this position, but later, in 1925,
this portion of the coin was recessed, to minimize the
effects of wear. The reverse was restyled in 1917 and in its
new form the eagle is higher and more centered on the coin,
with three stars below the eagle and five to each side. The
so-called Type II quarter was produced from 1917 through
1930, continuously except for the year 1922. Although
Congress earlier mandated that coining design should not be
changed more often than each 25 years, by the early 1930s it
was decided to discontinue the Standing Liberty motif in
favor of a new design.
The collector will have no difficulty
acquiring specimens of commoner dates of the 1917-1930 era
in any desired condition from Good to AU. Uncirculated
pieces are readily found, particularly of dates from 1925
through 1930. Uncirculated pieces with sharply struck
details at Miss Liberty's head and also on the highest part
of the shield are quite elusive, and for some issues (such
as 1926-D) are very rare. Such pieces often command a sharp
premium over normal Uncirculated coins. No Proofs were
minted during this span.
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1927-D Type 2
Standing Liberty Quarter |
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